Drug which can c anrs e the Osteonecrosis of the jaw is ?
A. Corticosteroids
B. Calcitonin
C. Bisphosphonate
D. None
A. Corticosteroids
B. Calcitonin
C. Bisphosphonate
D. None
Ans. (C)
Ref. http://www.ncbLnlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18022461]
RESULTS:
Results in part noted a higher incidence related to alendronate (Fosamax;
Merck, Whitehouse Station, NJ), a 94.7%
predilection for trre posterior mandible, and a 50% occurrence spontaneously,
with the remaining 50% resulting
from an oral surgical procedure, mostly tooth removals. Just over 53% of
patients were taking their oral bisphosphonate
for osteoperua. 33.3% for documented osteoporosis, and 13.4% for
steroid-induced osteoporosis related to 4
or more' years of prednisone therapy for an autoimmune condition, There was a
direct exponential relationship
between the size of the exposed bone and the duration of oral bisphosphonate
use There was also a
direct
correlation between reports of pain and clinical evidence of infection,
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