Thursday, 8 October 2015

Hypokalemia MCQ | Best MDS Coaching AIPGDEE preparations B-IDS

Hypokalemia is not present in which condition?
A. Vomiting
B. Diarrhea
C. Patient on Diuretics
D. Chronic Renal Failure



Ans. (D)
For Option (A), (B)- Hypokalemia- Decrease in concentration of serum potassium is observed due to over activity of adrenal cortex (Cushing's Syndrome), prolonged cortisone therapy, intravenous administration of K+ Free fluids. Treatment of diabetic coma with insulin, proloriqcd diarrhea and vomiting.      
For Option (C)-Hypokalemia- This is most significant problem, It is rare at low doses.
consequence when brisk diuresis is induced or on prolonged therapy, especially if the dietary intake is low.

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