The only sugar normaly absorbed in the intestine against a concentration gradient is:
A. Xylose
B. Mannose
C. Glucose
D. Ribose
A. Xylose
B. Mannose
C. Glucose
D. Ribose
Ans. C
· Final products of
carbohydrate digestion in intestinal chyme are glucose & fructose.
· The glucose the
glucose transport in intestine is an example of secondary active transport
i.e., the energy of glucose transport is provided indirectly by active
transport of Na+ out of cell. Because glucose & Na+ share the same
contransporter (symport) the sodium dependent glucose transporter (SGLT, Na+ -
glucose cotransporter, cross cell membrane 12 times), the high concentration of
Na+ on mucosal surface of cells facilitate & low concentration inhibit
hexose sugar influx into epithelial cells.
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BAWA'S INSTITUTE FOR DENTAL SCIENCES